;j;a wjqreÿ mkylska fyda ye;a;Emylska ud;r k.rh we;=¿ ol=fKa uqyqÿnv k.r ish,a,lau uqyqfoka hgjk njg wkdjelshla m< ù we;' fuu wkdjelsh mjikafka fcHd;sIfõÈhl=" wkdjels mjikafkl= fyda Ydia;r lshk mqoa.,fhl= fkdj reyqKq úYajúoHd,fha NQf.da, úoHd wOHhkdxYfha wxYdêm;s uydpd¾h weï' r;akdhl uy;dh'
mD:súfha WIaK;ajh jeäùu ksid whsia l÷ Èhùfuka id.r c,h tl;= ùfuka fuu ixisoaêh wksjd¾hfhkau isÿjk nj mjik r;akdhl uy;d fuhg jir 50lg 75lg jvd wo wfma rfÜ id.r c, uÜgu jeäù we;s nj kso¾Yk iys;j fmkajd fohs' fuu iajdNdúl l%shdj,sh fmrg jvd blaukska ù we;s w;r thg ksoiqkla f,i fuu jif¾ ^2015& uff;la uE; b;sydifha WIaK;ajh jeä jQ jir njo fmkajd fohs'
tl me;a;lska ld¾ñl lghq;=" m%jdyk lghq;= jeks foa ksid úYd, jYfhka ldnkavfhdlaihsâ jdhqf.da,hg tl;= jk w;r wfkla me;af;ka ldnkavfhdlaihsâ jdhqj Wrd .ekSug ^wjfYdaIKh lr .ekSug& ;sfnk jkdka;r m%udKh úkdY fõ' tys m%;sM,hla jYfhka f.da,Sh jYfhka WIaK;ajh j¾Okh ù ;sfnk nj úoHd;aulj ;yjqre lr ;sfí'
1900 jif¾ ;snQ WIaK;ajhg jvd f,dal WIaK;ajh fi,aishia wxYl 7 isg 1'5 olajd j¾Okh ù we;s njg úoHd;aulj ;yjqre lr we;' fuu WIaK;ajh jeäùfï m%;sM, úúO me;sj,ska ;yjqre lr ;sfí' bka tla m%;sM,hla kï uqyqÿ c, uÜgu j¾Okh ùuhs'
f,dalfha úYd,u whsia ;,djka ^ysu ;,djka& ;=kla ;sfí' tkï wekagdlaáld m%foaYh" wdlaála m%foaYh jf.au ysud, wdY%s; frdlS jeks l÷ uqÿka m%foaYhka fõ' WIaK;ajh jeäùu;a iu.u fï ;sfnk whsia l÷ Èhù id.rhg tl;= ùu isÿfõ' oekgu;a whsia l÷ Èhù tl;= fjk c,h ksid id.r c,h úYd, jYfhka jeä ù ;sfí'
oeka wfma rfÜ l< m¾fhaIKhlg wkqj l%s'j' 1990 ;snqKdg jvd 2000 lsÜgqj id.r c, uÜgu fikaáóg¾ 17lska muK jeä ù we;ehs úoHd{hka .Kkh lr we;s Woïudk ñkqï wkqj fikaá óg¾ 17la hkq o< jYfhka wÛ,a 6la 7la ;rï m%udKhls' fuh iq¿ m%udKhla f,i wmg ye.=ko id.rh Èyd n,k úg úYd, f.dvìï m%udKhla fuhg hg ù ;sfí'
ysu Èhùfï fõ.h b;d YS>%fhka jeä ù ;sfí' ta ksid tlai;a cd;Skaf.a mßirh yd ixj¾Okh ms<sn| fldñiu mjik wkaoug foaY.=Ksl fjkiaùu ms<sn| wka;¾ wkq lñgqj ^I'P'C'C& ;enQ jd¾;d wkqj 2100 jk úg uqyqÿ c, uÜgu fikaá óg¾ 40 isg 150 olajd m%udKj,ska jeä fjk njg tla tla m%foaYj, .Kkh lr ;sfí'
idudkHfhka Y%S ,xldj i|yd fikaáóg¾ 70la muK jeä fõ hehs .Kkh lr we;' o< jYfhka oekg ;sfnk c, uÜgu ;j;a wä 2 1$2lska jeä fõ' ;j;a jir 50lg wdikak ld,hl§ fï wkqj fjr<g wdikakj ;sfnk f.dvìï wksjd¾hfhkau uqyqÿ c,fhka hgùu je<elaùug fkdyelsfõ' fuh oekgu;a fyñka fyñka isÿfjñka mj;sk w;r uE; ld,hl isg th YS>%fhka jeäfjk ;;a;ajhla Woa.;j ;sfí'
ta wkqj ud,Èjhsfka wdhq ld,h ;j;a jir 150ls' wjqreÿ 150la fjk úg ud,Èjhsk iïmQ¾Kfhkau uqyqfoka hg ùfï ;;a;ajhg uqyqKfoa' ta ksid ud,Èjhsk ;ukaf.a wd¾:slfhka jeä fldgila jeh lrkafka ´iag%ේ,shdfjka bvï ñ,§ .ekSu i|ydhs'
tfiau wkaouka ¥m;aj, wdhq ld,h;a wjqreÿ 100lg 120lg jvd ke;' tfia jkafka b;d flá ld,hla ;=< id.r c, uÜgu jeäùu;a iu.hs' ngysr bka§h fldfoõ hkq yqKq.,a u; ks¾udKh jQ jeä Wkak;dxYhla ke;s rgls' ta ksid ta rgg;a id.r c, uÜgu jeäùu b;du;a nrm;< f,i n,mdhs'
fï wkqj id.r c, uÜgu jeäùfuka Y%S ,xldfõ uqyqÿnv m%foaY wksjd¾hfhkau id.rhg f.dÿre ùfï yelshdj ;sfí' fï m%jK;dj ;sfnkafka Y%S ,xldfõ uqyqÿnv l,dmfha my;aìï m%foaYj,gh' úfYaIfhkau ol=Kq uqyqÿnv m%foaYfha k.r rdYshlg fuh fnfyúka n,mdkq we;'
óg wjqreÿ ñ,shk .Kklg by; uOH fyf,daiSk hq.fha ud;r isg nQkao, olajd fjr< ;Srh uqyqfoka hgù ;snQ nj NQ úoHd{fhda fmkajd fo;s' fï m%foaYj, b;du;a nyq,j ismams lgq ksê olakg ,efnkafka ta ksidh' fuu m%foaYhg rkak" nqkao," l<ueáh" lsru jf.a m%foaY wh;a fjhs' oekg wfma rfgka fidhd .;a me/Ksu udkjhd jk ueKslaydñf.a isrer fidhd .;a ñKswe;s,sh m%foaYh iïmQ¾Kfhka ismams lgq iys; m%foaYhls'
úfYaIfhkau ud;r k.rh .;fyd;a ud;r kd.ßl m%foaYh NQúoHd{hka i,lkafka l,ska meje;=Kq uqyqÿ fndlalla jYfhks' ud;r k.rfha ljr m%foaYhla ydrd neÆj;a hg wiqjkafka ismams lgqh' idudkHfhka iajdNdúl <s|la ydrd fyd| j;=r .; fkdyel' ,jK;dj b;du;a jeäh'
ud;r k.rh ks¾udKh ù ;sfnkafka uqyqÿ l<mqjla u;h' talg ;j;a fyd|u WodyrKhla f,i ud;rg lsf,da óg¾ 3)4la rg ueog fjkak msysá f;;aìula jk lsr, lef,a rlaIs;h uqyqÿ uÜgug jvd my<h' tmuKla fkdfjhs ks,aj,d .Û .;a;;a b;du;a iqúfYaIS ;;a;ajhla ;sfí' ks,aj,d .fÛa uqjfodr jQ f;dguqK isg wl=/iai k.rhg wdikak fndamf.dv olajd ^lsf,da óg¾ 17& .fÛa m;=, uqyqÿ uÜgug jvd my<h' óg¾ 2'17la .fÛa m;=, uqyqÿ uÜgug jvd my<h' ta ksid .fÛa c,h my<g nei hdfï ;;a;ajh wju ù we;s w;r jvÈh ld,hg uqyqÿ j;=r .Û by<g .uka lrhs' fuhg wjqreÿ 50lg fmr loaÿj ^lsf,da óg¾ 07& olajd .uka l< c,h oeka n,ldj, ^lsf,da óg¾ 12& olajd .uka lrhs'
ud;r wjg my;a ìï m%foaY ksid id.r c, uÜgu jeäùfuka we;s lrk m%;sM, jvd;a ne?reï ;;a;ajhlg m;afõ' idudkHfhka fikaá óg¾ 70la wä 2 1$2l" c, uÜgula uqyqfoa jeä jqjfyd;a ud;r k.rfha úYd, ìï m%foaYhla id.rfhka hgùu je<elaùug fkdyel' idudkHfhka wä 2 1$2l jeäùulska ud;r k.rfha ;=vdj ^lsf,da óg¾ 3& olajd uqyqfoka hgùug mq¿jk'
fuu ;;a;ajh fkdje<elaúh yels fohls' th iajdNdúl l%shdj,shls' kuq;a iffuka isÿjk l%shdj,shls' tfukau l,ska meje;=Kdg jvd fuh fõ.fhka oeka isÿfjñka mj;S'
fïlg fyd|u WodyrKhla ud;ßka fmkaúh yelsh' ud;r nia kej;=ïfmd< iómfha ;sfnk mfrú ¥m; ^rka ¥m;& fuhg wjqreÿ 50)75lg fmr ;snQ ;;a;ajh meyeÈ,s fjk me/Ks PdhdrEm ;sfí' tys mfrú ¥m; ;snqKq ;;a;ajh;a wo ;;a;ajh;a iïmQ¾Kfhkau fjkiah' uE;la jk;=reu mfrú ¥m;g ñksiqka mhskau .uka l< nj m%foaYfha jeäysáfhda mji;s'
ud;rg muKla fkdj" id.r c, uÜgu wä 2 1$2 by< hdu .d,a, iy yïnkaf;dg k.rj,g;a oeä f,i n,mdhs' .d,a, k.rh;a uqyqÿ uÜgug jvd úYd, Wilska fkd;sfí' uyfudaor" msáje,a," nQiai" yslalvqj fukau WKjgqk" wyx.u" f.dúhdmdk" ñÈ/u" ñßiai jeks uqyqÿ nv m%foaYj,g;a fuh oeä f,i n,mdhs' úfYaIfhkau yïnkaf;dg;a b;d by< Wilska msysgd ke;'
flfia fj;;a wmg ia:sr jYfhkau lsj yelafla oekg f,dalfha WIaK;ajh jeäùfï m%jK;dj wkqj ;j;a wjqreÿ 50lska 75lska id.r c,h ^uqyqÿ uÜgu& jeäùfuka ,xldfõ uqyqÿnv k.r úfYaIfhkau ol=fKa ud;r k.rh we;=¿ m%Odk k.r ish,a,lau jdf.a uqyqfoka hgfjk njhs'
idlÉPd lf<a -ch;siai f;kakfldaka
