wNsuka inr.uqjg by<ska f.kÿka
/l.uq ne;ska mK fia wfm kd uqksÿka
jDlaIfha .=ma; n,hla
fld<U r;akmqr m%Odk ud¾.fha weye,shf.dv k.rh miqlr lsf,da óg¾ 5 la muK .sh miq fndaêu¿j Y%S kd.fndaê úydrh yuqfõ' j¾;udkfha b;d w,xldr úyria:dkhla jk fndaêu¿j úydrh fm!V b;sydihlg Wreulï lsh;s' fuu úydrfha úfYaIs; jQ oiqk jkafka úYd, f,dayuh wdOdrhlska ueÈ jQ wä 100la muK Wilska hq;a merKs kd.ihs' fujka fM;sydisl jákdlulska hq;a mrlvqj fndaêu¿j kd. fndaê úydrfha b;sydih yd j¾;udk .uka u. ms<sn|j fidhd neÆfjuq'
j¾I 1993 wxl 49 ork jk i;aj yd jDlaI,;d wdrlaId ^ixfYdaê;& mk; hgf;a iqrlaIs;j mj;sk jDlaIhka my w;=ßka ;=kajk jDlaIh f,i fuu ft;sydisl mQckSh kd .i y÷kajdÈh yel' tu iqrlaIs; .ia w;r ch Y%S uyd fndaêh" frdnÜ fkdlaiaf.a ishU,d .i yd l,af;dg uodrd .i jeks ft;sydisl jDlaI o we;=<;ah' jir oyila muK merKs jQ fuu .i wä 100 lska muK Wiska hqla;h' jg wä 18 la muK úYd, .fia fm!rdKsl nj meyeÈ,sj fmfkk lreKla f,i wä 18 la muK ;rul Wi fnkhla iajNdúlj ieliS we;' fuu jDlaIfha b;sydih foi ne¨ l, ,xldfõ ;j;a fYa%IaG rfcl= jk uyd úchndyq rc;=ud wkqrdOmqr k.rfha isg m,af,aneoaog hk tk w;r;=r rcudj; f,i ye¢kajQ uÛ fomi isg jQjd hEhs lshk jDlaIhkaf.ka b;sßj we;s tl jDlaIhla f,i fuu fM;sydisl kd.i ye¢kaúh yel' ;jo tl, rdc wkq.%yh we;sj fuys m%Odk msßfjkla" foajd,hla yd ix>djdihla o ;eÆïmsáh m%foaYfha yn úi÷ï uOHia:dkhla o wd§ úYd, jYfhka jeo.;a ia:dkhla njg fuu ia:dkh m;aj ;sî we;'
Bg wu;rj fuu úydria:dkfha mQckSh w;ska jeo.;a jk ft;sydisl lreKla o we;' tkï fn!oaOhkaf.a uqÿkau,alvjka oka; Od;+ka jykafia mri;=rkaf.ka wdrlaId lsÍu i|yd iS;djl isg l=reúg fo,a.uqj úydria:dkhg jevu lrjk w;r;=r Od;+ka jykafia Ndrj .uka l< tÈß,af,a rd< ^Èhjvk ks<fï& yd iydhlhka Y%S oka; Od;+ka jykafia fï kd.ia fijfKa jvd ys÷jd .suka yßñka /hla .; l< njg o b;sydifha i|yka fjhs' miq lf,l t,a, jQ mrx.s wdl%uKhkaf.a we;s jQ ydks wkqj fuu úyria:dkfha kd.i yer wfkl=;a ft;sydisl jYfhka jeo.;a úYd, jia;+ka iïNdrhla úkdYhg m;a ù we;'
ld,hla ;siafia úYd, ck;djlf.a jkaokd udkhg mqo mQcdj,g ,la jQ fuu fM;sydisl jDlaIfhys .=ma; n,fõ.hla mj;sk nj;a Ndr ydr jQjkag fi; ie,iqk nj;a merKs ck;dj w;r m%p,s; lreKls' fuu kd.ig hdno msysá .ïNdr foajd,h fuu kd. fndaêh ksidu bÈ jQjls' fuys .ïNdr isoaO iQkshï n,h ;ju;a wdYap¾hcklj mj;S' flïuqr Èkj,g fuu kd jDlaIhg foaj;d t<s meñfKkq oel we;s njo .ïuq mji;s'
w;S;fha le,Ksje,s ÿïßh ud¾.h ´mkdhl olajd Èla lsÍfï§ tu jHdmD;sh id¾:lj wjika lsÍug yelshdj ,efnk f,i fuu kd. fndaê úydrhg Ndr ù we;' tu lghq;= id¾:l ùfuka miqj .,ska fk<k ,o mykla mQcd lr we;' th oekqÿ fuys olakg ,efí' 1815 udI,a f,da hgf;a weiQ kvqjd¾;d j,;a fuu kd.i .ek i|yka ù ;sîu fuys we;s ft;sydisl nj ;j;a ms<sìUq jk wjia:djls' jfrl fuu kd.i bÈÍ hefï wjodkula u;= jQ w;r ta wkqj rdcH wkq.%yh we;sj ,xld bxðfkare ixia:dj uÛska remsh,a ,laI 12 la muK jeh lr b;d jákd f,dayuh wdOdrl 3 la bÈlr fuu kd. fndaêh rel=,a § we;' tfukau fuu jDlaIh fmardfoKsh WoaNso WoHdkfha ks,OdÍkaf.a ksrka;r mÍlaIdjg ,la flfrk Ydlhls' fuu .ug fndaêu¿j kï ku mgne£ we;af;a o fuu kd. fndaêh ksid nj u;hla mj;S'
jir oyila ;rï fm!rdKsl fuu kd.i inr.uqj jxYl;djg muKla fkdj uq¿ uy;a ,xldoaùmhgu wdvïnrhls' f.!rjhg fya;= jkakls' bÈßhg o ;j;a Y;j¾IdÈl ld,hla ksÿlska ksfrda.Su;aj jev ys¢ñka wkd.; mrmqrgo oel n,d .ekSug;a jkaokd udk lr .ekSug;a wdrlaId lr .ekSu wm yeuf.a j.lSuls' ta i|yd ft;sydisl kd .i iq/lSfï moku kñka mokula o úydrhg ,eÈ odhlhka úiska msysgqjdf.k we;' Tjqkaf.a w;suy;a lemùu u; wo o fuu ud¾.fha .uka .kakd ´kEu whl=g b;du;a f;acdkaú;j ksÿlska jecfUk fï wmQ¾j jQ kd .i oel n,d .ekSug yelsh'
fï úiañ; jQ kd. fndaêh yd úydria: b;sydih ms<sn|j fuu igyk f.k taug u. yir újr lr f;dr;=re imhd iyh ,ndÿka mQcH r;akmqr foajdf,a.u Y%S iqudkdrdudêm;s Y%S md u¿fõ wd.ñl lD;HdêldÍ yd fndaêu¿ Y%S kd. fndaê úydrfha md,l kdhl iajdóka jykafia jk lrúg Wmkkao iajdóka jykafia yd úY%dñl mßmd,k ks,OdÍ yd ckY%e;s m¾fhaIK yd fcHd;S¾fõ§ f;kakfldaka rd<ydñ uy;dg yd fndaêu¿j fM;sydisl kd.i iq/lSfï mokug f.!rjdkaú;j ia;+;sh mqo lrñ'
