අදට අනූ වසරක්‌ සපිරෙන සිංහල ශබ්ද කෝෂය

NdIdfõ m%uqL ld¾hh kï woyia‌ mejeiqu hEhs lshEfõ' ta mjik woyia‌ bmeoefjkqfha o fndfyda úg NdIdj u.skauh' fufia woyia‌ bmeoefjkqfha o mejefikqfhao NdIdfõ mj;akd jpk fyj;a Yío tla‌;rd ms<sfj<lg fh§fuks' thska fmfkkqfha NdIdfõ fldgia‌ folla‌ we;s njhs' tkï jpk yd ta jpk w¾:dkaú; je fhfok ms<sfj< yd hkqhs' NdIdj yiqrejk kS;s iuqodh fyj;a jHdlrK hkq ta ms<sfj<hs' jHdlrKh u.ska yeis/fjkakg kï Yío ;sìh hq;=h' ta fyhska NdIdj Yío uQ, jQjlehs ie,efla'

NdIdjl Yío ish,a, ta NdIdj jHjydr lrk ish,a,j;a fkdoks;s' okakd Yíoj, jqj o ishÆ w¾: okak jQka isákqfha b;d l,d;=frlsks' tfyhska NdIdj jHjydr lrkakjqka yg Yío w¾: myiqfjka oek.; yels fia Yío fldaI iïmdokh b;d me/Ks l, mgka fmrmr foÈ.u úh;=ka úiska isÿ leßKs'

mqrd;k Ndr;Sh Yío fldaI ks>Ka‌gq kñka yeÈkaúK' jdpia‌m;Hh tys,d mqrdKkuh fia ie,efla' jvd;a m%lg jQfha wurfldaIhhs Yío l,am o%eu wdÈh miqje ,shEjqK jvd;a iïmQ¾K fldaI .%ka: fjhs' md,sfhys ¥ wNsOdkmam§msld we/UqKq ks>Ka‌gq .Khla‌ fjhs'

isxy,fhys me/Ks;u ks>Ka‌gqj fihska .efkkqfha mshqï u,hs' th oUfoKs wjêfha ,shEúKs' bla‌ì;s fldaÜ‌fÜ wjêfha § kdudj,sh" rejka u, hk ks>Ka‌gq o fixlv., wjêfha § kj kdïj,sh fy<Èõ wìodkj; wdÈh o ,shEúK' fuhska b;dujeo.;a jkqfha o jvd;a úia‌;r iys; jkqfha o rejkau, nj ie,efla'

fï n÷ ks>Ka‌gq Yío fldaI jqjo Yíofha w¾:h úkd rEmh flfrys fuys§ t ;rï wjOdkhla‌ fhduq jqfha fkdfõ' tfyhska wldrd§ l%uhg Yío fm< .eia‌ùula‌ fuys,d fkdleßK' wldrd§ l%uhg Yío fm< .ia‌jd kQ;k wdldrhg Yío fldaI lrKh furg we/UqfKa m%;sÖk cd;Skaf.a wd.ufhkau miqjehs' t<jqjo uq, § ta whqßka ,shE¨ NdIdka;r Yío fldaIhs' tkï" isxy, ) mD;=.Sis ) mD;=.Sis" isxy, isxy, ,kafoais ),kafoais isxy, wdÈh hs' miq lf,la‌ys ^fõr.u mqxÑ nKa‌vdr mç;=udf.a& Yío uqla‌;dj,sh" ^fykao%sla‌ ch;s,lhkaf.a& YqoaO wldrdÈh jeks isxy, Yíoj,g isxy,fhkau wre;a fldaI .%ka: o ,shEúK'

;;= fufia jk w;r isxy,h Wfoid kQ;k l%udkql+, jQo iïmQ¾K jQ o Yío fldaIfhl wjYH;dj u;= je fmksK' 1881 § pd¾,aia‌ írEia‌ kï bx.sßis cd;sl úhld rdclSh wdishd;sl ix.uhg ta nj fmkajd ÿkakhs lshEfõ' tys m%;sM, jYfhka ^isxy, ) isxy, fkdj& isxy, ) bx.sßis Yío fldaIhla‌ ieleiSu ms<sn| je lghq;= lrkq jia‌ lñgqfjl=ÿ m;a leßK' tÆjo tys lghq;= ,;a ;eku f,dma jQ nj;a fmfka'

h<sÿ" tan%yï uekaÈia‌ .=Kfialr uqo,s;=ukaf.a uyÿ;aidyfhka 1923 § fu lreK keje; rdclSh wdishd;sl ix.ufha wjOdkhg fhduq lrk ,ÿfhka isxy, Yío fldaIhla‌ iïmdokh .ek fidhd n,kqj keje; o lñgqjla‌ m;a leßK' wd¾' udia‌" uekaÈia‌ .=Kfialr" Y%Su;a ã' î' ch;s,l iQßhf.dv iqux., ysñ" jdi, uqo,s .=Kj¾Ok hk úh;ayq thg wh;a jQy'

fï lñgqfjys Wmfoia‌ mßÈ 1927 ud¾;= 21 jk Èk" tf;la‌ isxy, NdId úIhl je meje;s uy;a wvqjla‌ imqrd,k isxy, Yío fldaIhla‌ iïmdokh lsÍfï cd;sl ld¾hh we/ôK' m%dÖk" m%;sÖk NdIdj, nei.;a oekqfuka fydnkd iïNdjkSh úoaj;l= jQ Y%Suoa ch;s,lfhdau fuys m%Odk ixia‌ldrl OQrhg m;a lrk ,oy' uqo,s .=Kfialr" jdi, uqo,s .=Kj¾Ok fofok wfkla‌ ixia‌ldrlfhda jQy'

uq,§ meje;s woyi kï ffkrela‌;sl fyj;a ksrela‌; iys; ^etymolgiÊl& Yío fldaIhla‌ iïmdokh lsÍuhs' ta fyhska ta i|yd Wmfoia‌ ,nkq jia‌ uydpd¾h ú,afy,ï .hs.¾yq ,xldjg le|jk ,oy' .hs.¾yq jkdys m%dÖk NdId úIhfhys c.;a lS¾;su;a úoajf;la‌ o ksrela‌;s Ydia‌;%fhys m%dudKslfhla‌ o jQy' 1931 § Tyq isxy, Yío fldaIfha m%Odk WmfoaYl Oqrhg m;a lrk ,oy' .hs.rhka jeks ngysr úoaj;l= f.ka isxy, YíofldaIh i|yd Wmfoia‌ .ekSu ;;ald,Sk we;eï W.;=kaf.a Wmydihg;a úfrdaOhg;a fya;= úh' tfy;a Tjqka fyda Wmfoia‌ .ekqfKa YíofldaIlrKh yd ksrela‌;s Ydia‌;%h yd ms<sn|j h hkq fï W.;=kaf.a ie,els,a,g fhduq fkdùh'

cq,shia‌ o ,ekfrda,a" ã' B' fyÜ‌áwdrÉÑ hk fofokd .hs.rhka hgf;a Yío fldaI ;rKh mqyqKq jQy' fu fofoku miq lf,l isy, Yío fldaIfhys m%Odk ixia‌ldrl Oqrh oerEy' Y%Suoa ch;s,lfhda 1944 § wNdjm%dma; jqy' thg fmru Yío fldaI iïmdokh ,xld úYajúoHd,hhg mejerefKka uydpd¾h tï' ã' r;akiQßh th m%Odk ixia‌ldrl OQrhg m;a úh' miqj cq,shia‌ o ,ekfrda,a" uydpd¾h ã' fyÜ‌áwdrÉÑ" uydpd¾h mS' î' t*a' úf)r;ak" uydpd¾h mS' î' ikakia‌.," uydpd¾h úu,a n,.,af,a" uydpd¾h úkS ú;drK" wl=ráfha kkao ysñ hk úh;ayq ta ;k;=r fynejQy' isxy, Yío fldaIhg wkQ jirla‌ msfrk fu l,ays" tys m%Odk ixia‌ldrlOQrh fydnjkafkda ks>Ka‌gq idys;Hh ms<sn| m%dudKsl úoaj;l= jk uydpd¾h wdkkao wfíisßj¾Okfhdahs'

ffkrela‌;sl fldaIhla‌ jYfhka mgka .eyqK o miq je tys ksrela‌;s l:kh k;r leßK' isxy, Yío fldaIh lsisod wjika fkdjkaklehs iudma .; je ;=nq woyi ksid tys lghq;= bla‌uka lrkakg wejeis jQfhka tla‌ lf,l§" fy< yjqf,a úh;=kaf.a iyh o thg ,nd.eksK' tfy;a Tjqyq jeä l,;a t lghq;af;a ksr; fkdjqy'

1990 oYlfha uq, § isxy, uyd Yío fldaIfha lghq;= ksuyï ola‌kd ,oehs ks, úiska mejeiqKq o Yío fldaI ld¾hd,fha lghq;= tf;kska k;r jqfha fkdfõ' Yío fldaIhla‌ hkq ksr;=re je hdj;ald,Sk l< hq;af;ls' t neúkqÿ" uyd fldaIhg w;sf¾l je" isxy, ) bx.sßis" ff;%NdIsl ^isxy," fou<" bx.sßis& ixla‌Isma; wdÈ ;j;a fldaI .Kk;a ilia‌ lefrk neúkqÿ isxy, Yío fldaI ld¾hd,hh wLKa‌v je mj;ajdf.k hd hq;=fõ'

NdIdfjl jpk ud,dj ) úfYaIfhka jpkj, wla‌Ir úkHdih ms<sn| mrudo¾YS .%ka:hla‌ jYfhka ie,efla' ta fyhska ud;Dld jpk fukau úia‌;r lsÍï o b;du ksje/È úh hq;=h' wmf.a uyd Yío fldaIhg iqNdYsxik mQ¾jl je kuqÿ lsh hq;af;a th t w;ska kï ;jo ÈhqKq úh hq;= njhs'

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