rdcH ;dka;%sl wxYj, u;h ù we;af;a rdcH kdhlhl= f,i Tyq ,enQ w;aoelSï kj ;k;=f¾ rdcldß lghq;= bgqlsÍfï§ ms<sìUq jkq we;s njh' tlai;a cd;Skaf.a ixúOdkfha fcHIaG ks,Odßhl= m%ldY lr ;snqfKa kj uyf,alïjrhd t' cd' hdka;%Kh úYd, m%;sixialrKhlg ,lalrkq we;ehs hkqfjks' ksfhdacH uyf,alïjre o tlalr .ksñka iduqysl kdhl;ajhla Tiafia ixúOdkh fufyhùug Tyq Wkkaÿ jkq we;ehs tu ks,Odßhd wkqudk lr ;sìKs'
~isßhdfõ" ol=Kq iqvdkfha" fhaukfha iy iEu ;eklu mj;sk oreKq w¾nqoj, mgka BY%dh,a ) m,ia;Sk .egqïldÍ;ajhka we;=¿ §¾> ld,hla ;siafia wefoñka mj;sk wr., olajd .;a úg tajd iu:hlg m;alsÍu fjkqfjka" fíreï lsÍu fjkqfjka rdcH ;dka;%slj l%shd lsÍug wmg wjYHhs'''~
)tlai;a cd;Skaf.a kj uyf,alï wkaf;daksfhda .=gfria
tlai;a cd;Skaf.a ixúOdkfha kjjeks uyf,alïjrhd jYfhka mD;=.d,fha ysgmq w.ue;s wkaf;daksfhda .=gfria uy;d f;aÍ m;a úh' 67 yeúßÈ Tyq bl=;a i÷od kj moúfha Èjqreï ÿka w;r j;auka uy f,alï neka lS uQka uy;df.a fojeks Oqr ld,h ksudùu;a iuÛ 2017 ckjdß 1 jeksod mgka rdcldß we/öug kshñ;h' .=gfria 1995 ) 2002 jljdkqfõ mD;=.d,fha w.ue;s ;k;=r oerefõh' 2005 ) 2015 jljdkqfõ tlai;a cd;Skaf.a irKd.;hka ms<sn| uyflduidßia moúh fynùh'
tlai;a cd;Skaf.a hdka;%Kh ms<sn| oijirl ióm yd m%dfhda.sl w;aoelSï we;s Tyq Èjqreï §fuka miq uyd uKav,h wu;ñka lshd isáfha f,dj ;ek ;ek we;s .egqï iduldój úie£u fjkqfjka fm!oa.,slju ueÈy;a jk nj iy 71 jeks úh imqrd we;s tlai;a cd;Skaf.a ixúOdkh jvd il%Sh hdka;%Khla f,i fufyhùug wjeis m%;sixialrK isÿlsÍug mshjr .kakd njhs'
kj uyf,alï moúhg wfmalaIl ) wfmalaIsldfjda 12 fofkla ;r. l<y' bka 7 fofkla ldka;dfjda fj;s' m<uq j;djg tu moúhg ldka;djl m;alr .ekSu fjkqfjka Wkkaÿjla o ;sìKs' flfia jqjo bl=;a Tlaf;dan¾ 13 jeksod uyd uKav,fha fhdackd iïu;hlska Pkao úuiSulska f;drju .=gfria uyf,alï Oqrh i|yd f;dard .eksKs'
iudkd;au;dj
Èjqreï §fuka miq .=gfria jeäÿrg;a lshd isáfha ish mia wjqreÿ Oqr ld,h ;=< t' cd' ixúOdkfha by< ks,OdÍka iïnkaOfhka ia;%S ) mqreI fn§ulska f;drj lghq;= lrk njhs' fï m%ldYh jyd l%shdjg kxjñka ish ksfhdacH uyf,alï moúhg khsÔßhdfõ mßir weue;skS wókd fudfyduâ kï lsÍug Tyq mshjr .kq we;ehs rdcH ;dka;%sl wxYj, l;dnyg ,laj ;sfí' ;jÿrg;a bÈßhg hñka ish ld¾h uKav, m%OdkS ;k;=rg o jir w.§ ldka;djl m;alsÍug Tyq l%shd lrkq we;ehs o mejfia' ksfhdacH uyf,alï moúhg m;aùug kshñ; wókd fudfyduâ óg jirlg fmr khsÔßhdfõ mßir weue;sksh jYfhka m;aùug fmr t' cd' j;auka uyf,alï nEka lS uQkaf.a ixj¾Ok ie,iqï ms<sn| úfYaI WmfoaYsldj jYfhka lghq;= l<dh' bÈß jir 15 ;=< imqrd .ekSug wfmalaIs; Or”h ixj¾Ok b,lal y÷kajd §fï§ weh uQ,sl ld¾hNdrhla bgqlr ;sfí'
tlai;a cd;Skaf.a ixúOdkfha uyf,alï ;k;=rg m;ajk m<uq ysgmq rdcH kdhlhd jkafka o .=gfria h' 1965 § Liceu de Camoes oaú;shsl mdif,ka Tyq msgjQfha rfÜ fyd|u YsIHhd jYfhka lS¾;shla Èkd .ksñks' wk;=rej fN!;sl úoHdj iy úÿ,s bxðfkare Ys,amh Wiia wOHdmkhg yeoErE .=gfriag mD;=.Sis NdIdjg wu;rj bx.sßis" iamd[a[ iy m%xY NdId o p;=r f,i yeisrùug yelshdj ;sfí' foaYmd,khg wj;S¾K ùug fmr Tyq Wiia wOHdmkh yeoErE lafIa;% Tiafia iydh uydpd¾hjrhl= f,i b.ekaùfï lghq;=j, ksr; úh' m%cd;ka;%sh wdh;ksl jHqy iy kdhl;aj Yla;su;a lsÍu i|yd nj mejfik ysgmq ckdêm;sjre iy w.ue;sjre 57 fokl=f.ka iukaú; iajdëk ,dn fkd,nk ixúOdkhla jk ~ueâßâ iudcfha~ idudðlhl= f,i o .=gfria l%shd lrhs'
1995 § iudcjd§ mlaIh ,enQ ch.%yKh;a iuÛ mD;=.d,fha w.ue;sjrhd jYfhka Tyq f;aÍ m;aúh' 1999 § fojk jrg o Tyq tu Oqrhg m;a úh' 2000 jif¾ ckjdß ) cQ,s ld,iSudfõ§ hqfrdamd ljqkais,fha iNdm;s ;k;=r o Tyq fydnjd ;sfí'
w;S; w;aoelSï
tlai;a cd;Skaf.a ixúOdkfha irKd.;hka ms<sn| uyflduidßia moúh orñka f,dj úYd,;u udkqISh fiajd iemhSfï ixúOdkhlg Tyq kdhl;ajh ,nd ÿkafkah' ish 10 wjqreÿ ld,iSudj ksudlrk úg tu ld¾h uKav,fha 10"000 lg jeä msßila f,dj rgj,a 126 l ñ,shk 60 la blaujQ irKd.;hka" wNHka;r wj;eka jQ mqoa.,hka" rgla fkdue;s ;;a;ajhg m;ajQjka jeks Wmldr wjeis whg iyk i,iñka isáhy'
irKd.;hka ms<sn| uyflduidßia Oqrfha jeäu ld,hla lghq;= l< fojekakd o Tyq h' Bg fmr jeäu ld,hla tu Oqrh ord ;snqfKa idoare§ka w.d Ldka l=ure h' wkaf;daksfhda .=gfria uq,ska újdy ù isáfha Æhsid wfu,shd .sudfria b fuf,da iuÛhs' tu újdyfhka Tjqkg orejka fofofkla isá;s' ms<sld frda.fhka 1998 § Æhsid Ôú;fhka iuq.ekSfuka miq" 2001 § Tyq le;ßkd ud¾lafõia ã' w,afïod jdia mskafgda újdy lr .;af;ah'
rdc;dka;%sl u;h
le;ßkd" mD;=.d,fha ixialD;sl lghq;= ms<sn| rdcH f,alï Oqrh o ,sianka ys kd.ßl ljqkais,fha ixialD;sl f,alï Oqrh o ord ;sfí' fojk újdyfhka o Tyqg mq;l= isà'
rdcH ;dka;%sl wxYj, u;h ù we;af;a rdcH kdhlhl= f,i Tyq ,enQ w;aoelSï kj ;k;=f¾ rdcldß lghq;= bgqlsÍfï§ ms<sìUq jkq we;s njh' tlai;a cd;Skaf.a ixúOdkfha fcHIaG ks,Odßhl= m%ldY lr ;snqfKa kj uyf,alïjrhd t' cd' hdka;%Kh úYd, m%;sixialrKhlg ,lalrkq we;ehs hkqfjks' ksfhdacH uyf,alïjre o tlalr .ksñka iduqysl kdhl;ajhla Tiafia ixúOdkh fufyhùug Tyq Wkkaÿ jkq we;ehs tu ks,Odßhd wkqudk lr ;sìKs'
w.ue;s jYfhka isáh§ leìkÜ uKav,h iuÛ l%shdl< mßÈu Wiia ks,OdÍka yd tlaj iduqysl j.lSula we;sjk mßÈ tu ld¾hhka bgqlsÍug Tyq fm<fUkq we;ehs mejfia' tys§ tu Wiia ks,;, i|yd Tyq m;alrkq we;af;a ljqrekao hkak .ek rdcH ;dka;%sl wxY Wkkaÿfjka n,d isá;s'
wkd.; wNsfhda.
idu idOl l%shdj,sh fufyhùu .ek Ökh Wkkaÿjla olajk nj o reishdj by< uÜgfï NQñldjla wfmalaId lrk nj o rdcH ;dka;%sl wdrxÑ ud¾. Tiafia jd¾;d ù ;sìKs'
uyf,alï jYfhka Èjqreï §ug fmr bl=;a ui§ .=gfria iy reishdkq ckdêm;s mqáka w;r yuqjla isÿúh' ixúOdkfha l%shdldÍ;ajh by< kexùu" isßhd iy hqlaf¾k w¾nqoh jeks ldrKd tys§ wjOdkhg ,laj ;sfí' ;%ia;jdohg tfrysj l%shd lsÍu" l,dmSh .egqï ksrdlrKh jeks oE iïnkaOfhka t' cd' ixúOdkh óg jvd il%Sh f,i odhl úh hq;= nj reishdfõ u;hhs'
kj uyf,alïjrhd Èjqreï §fuka miq Tyqg iqn me;=ï tlal< bka§h úfoaY f,alï tia' chYxL¾" Or”h ixj¾Ok b,lal imqrd .ekSu" f,dal iduh yd wdrlaIdj wd§ t' cd' ld¾hNdrh fmrg f.k hdug kj uyf,alïjrhdg iydh olajk nj lshd ;sìKs' tys§ bkaÈhdfõ odhl;ajh kj uyf,alïjrhdf.a w.ehSug ,laj we;'
kj uyf,alï wkaf;daksfhda .=gfria tu Oqrfha j.lSï Ndr.ekSu;a iuÛ wNsfhda. /ila o Ndr .kS'
hqo .egqï" ;%ia;jdoh" foaY.=K úm¾hdi" wj;ekajQjka" wdodhï fn§ hdfï úiu;dj jeks wNsfhda. jvd;a m%uqLh' idlÉPd ud¾.fhka yd iduqyslj m%Yak úi£ug m%sh;djla olajk nqoaêu;a fukau lD;yia; rdcH ;dka;%slhl= jk .=gfria fï wNsfhda.j,g uqyqK fokq we;af;a flfiaoehs bÈßfha§ oel.; yelsjkq we;' Tyq mD;=.d,fha iudcjd§ mlaIfha kdhl;ajh orñka ;ud iudcjdÈhl= nj fmkajd ;sfí' tfy;a ish mlaIfha ,dxPkhg frdai u, f;dard.;a Tyq bka fmkaùug jEhï lf<a th oeä fyda wdl%uKYS,S ms<sfj;l msysgd fkdisák njh'
g%ïma iuÛ .kqfokqj
Tyqf.a ffY,sh wfußldfõ kj ckdêm;s jYfhka fvdk,aâ f–' g%ïma jeks whl= iuÛ lghq;= lsÍfï§ flfia fõúo hkak wjOdkhg ,laúh hq;= ;j;a ldrKhls' fï fofokdu ish Oqrj, rdcldß wrUkafka ckjdß udifha§h' wfußldj hkq tlai;a cd;Skaf.a ixúOdkfha m%uqL;u wruqo,a iïmdolhd h' tneúka ixúOdkh ;u wNsu;hg wkqj fufyhùug wfußldj m%h;ak ork njg fndfyda úg úfõpk t,a, ù ;sfí'
ixúOdkfha uE; b;sydih foi yeÍ n,k whl=g th tfia ù we;ehs o fmfkkq we;' wfußldj iy n,j;a rgj, oඬq wඬqfjka tlai;a cd;Skaf.a hdka;%Kh uqod.ekSu o kj uyf,alïjrhd bÈßmsg we;s úYd, wNsfhda.hls' th j;auka uyf,alïjrhd hgf;a isÿjQfha ke;'
nxfldf,d;a nj
tlai;a cd;Skaf.a ixúOdkh ;=< m%;sixialrK we;slsÍug Wkkaÿ jQ yd m%.;sodhS ld¾hNdrhla bgql< nqf;%daia nqf;%daia .d,s jeks uyf,alïjrhl=g fojk Oqr ld,h i|yd m;aùug mjd wfußldj bv ;enqfõ ke;' ta wkqj n,k úg kj uyf,alïjrhdf.a brKu flfia jkq we;soehs ;ju;a ksYaÑ;j lsj fkdyelsh'
fld,ïìhd iriúfha" tlai;a cd;Skaf.a lghq;= ms<sn| úfYaI{hl= jk ßpâ f.dajka fmkajd fokafka kj uyf,alï úiska Ndr.;af;a foaYmd,k jYfhka nxfldf<d;a ùug wdikak ixúOdkhla njh' f,dal iduh" udkj ysñlï" wd¾:sl ixj¾Okh jeks uQ,sl f;aud Tiafia úys§ we;s tlai;a cd;Skaf.a ixúOdkfha mrud¾: yd wruqKqj,ska th neyer ù we;s njg uE; oYl lsysmh ;=< Bg úfõpk t,a, ù ;sfí'
rgj,a 193 lska iukaú; th ;ju;a f,dj yuqfõ we;s mq¿,a;u fõÈldjh" f,dal cd;Ska tlajQ oejeka;u tl;=jh' th nxfldf<d;aùug bv fkd§ /l.ekSu fukau ish mrud¾: yd wruqKq Tiafia th fufyhùu kj uyf,alïjrhd yuqfõ we;s úYd,u j.lSuh' th myiq ke; tfy;a" bgql< hq;=h' tys§ Tyq fmkajk ld¾hidOkh u; Tyqf.a b;sydi NQñldj ksYaph flfrkq we;'
